Renal Phenotype in Lowe Syndrome: A Selective Proximal Tubular Dysfunction

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Renal phenotype in Lowe Syndrome: a selective proximal tubular dysfunction.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Lowe syndrome is defined by congenital cataracts, mental retardation, and proximal tubulopathy and is due to mutations in OCRL. Recently, mutations in OCRL were found to underlie some patients with Dent disease, characterized by low molecular weight proteinuria, hypercalciuria, and nephrocalcinosis. This phenotypic heterogeneity is poorly understood. DESIGN, SETTING,...

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Selective proximal renal tubular involvement and dyslipidemia in two cousins with oculocerebrorenal syndrome of Lowe.

Oculocerebrorenal syndrome of Lowe (OCRL) is a rare, X-linked disorder characterized by congenital cataracts, neonatal or infantile hypotonia, seizures, cognitive impairment, and renal tubular dysfunction. In this article, we report two maternal cousins with OCRL with a hemizygous p.Ala788Asp mutation in exon 22 of the OCRL gene. They presented with diverse features of selective proximal renal ...

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Early proximal tubular dysfunction in Lowe's syndrome.

The early diagnosis of Lowe's syndrome can be difficult. Urinary excretion of retinol binding protein (RBP) and the lysosomal enzyme N-acetyl-glucosaminidase (NAG) were significantly increased in boys with Lowe's syndrome. Measurement of these urine parameters is recommended in suspected cases.

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Reversible Proximal Renal Tubular Dysfunction after One-Time Ifosfamide Exposure

The alkylating agent ifosfamide is an anti-neoplastic used to treat various pediatric and adult malignancies. Its potential urologic toxicities include glomerulopathy, tubulopathy and hemorrhagic cystitis. This report describes a case of proximal renal tubular dysfunction and hemorrhagic cystitis in a 67-year-old male given ifosfamide for epitheloid sarcoma. He was also receiving an oral hypogl...

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Light and electron microscopic observation in a case of congenital renal proximal tubular dysfunction.

We report a case of congenital renal proximal tubular dysfunction (CRPTD) accompanied by IgA nephropathy. The mesangial matrix was slightly increased with depositions of IgA and C3. Podocytes contained many clear vacuoles. Cuboidal cells, as well as squamous cells, lined the parietal epithelium of Bowman's capsule, although the functional or pathological significance of the cuboidal cells is un...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology

سال: 2008

ISSN: 1555-9041,1555-905X

DOI: 10.2215/cjn.00520108